Wednesday, April 18, 2018

Huawei P20 Pro vs Pixel 2 XL vs Galaxy S9+ vs iPhone X: low-light camera shoot-out

Being what my colleagues would call as a "photography aficionado" (a.k.a annoying camera geek), and addition who admired the 20MP connected cameras on the Huawei P9 and the P10, I was aflame to apprentice that the Huawei P20 Pro will affection three cameras and a massive (for today's smartphone standards) 1/1.7-inch sensor for bigger low-light performance. Not to acknowledgment the f/1.8 aperture, which admitting not the everyman f-stop cardinal we've apparent on a smartphone, is absolutely able of capturing absolutely a bit added ablaze than the competition, acknowledgment to the added apparent breadth of the sensor.So, Huawei

So, naturally, I couldn't delay til I got my easily on the P20 Pro and took it out for some night-time photos, forth with some of the added top-shelf smartphone cameras. And so I did, and now there are questions that I appetite and will try to acknowledgment about P20 Pro's low-light performance. Is it absolutely the best? Or is it abundant in some areas, while not as appropriate in others? The answers to these questions and more, you will acquisition here! This is Huawei P20 Pro adjoin the Samsung Galaxy S9+, the iPhone X, and the Pixel 2 XL: low-light camera shoot-out.


Huawei P20 Pro vs Pixel 2 XL vs Galaxy S9+ vs iPhone X: low-light camera shoot-out

Before we activate the comparison-proper, and afore we can acknowledgment the catechism airish above, we should booty a bigger attending at how P20 Pro's abundant accustomed "Night" camera approach works. To see how it differs from the accustomed "Photo" mode, I absitively to alpha out by demography two shots in the two altered modes afore it got absolutely aphotic out. Turns out, this is a abundant way to get a bigger abstraction of how "Night" approach actually works, as some of the things it does become abundant beneath credible back there's no ablaze larboard in the sky. So, let's accept a attending at these two images:

Night approach ON
Night approach OFF

Night approach ON

Night approach OFF


This is how "Night" approach on the Huawei P20 Pro works (too-long-don't-care version):

  1. The camera takes assorted photos at altered exposures, starting at underexposed, through appropriately exposed, again overexposed. This is alleged acknowledgment bracketing and is done so that, back the images are blended, the software can cull detail in the caliginosity from the overexposed shots, and detail in the highlights from the underexposed images. This action takes 5 abnormal and angel resolution is bound to 10MP.
  2. The exposures are again attenuated (or stacked) to actualize an HDR image
  3. Aggressive babble abridgement is applied
  4. The aftereffect is "sharpened" by applying bounded adverse and anatomy adjustments. These mostly affect the midtones and actualize the apparition of a bluff image.

As you can see from the archetype above, Huawei's processing techniques are absolutely aggressive, admitting they do advice back cutting in absolute poor lighting. This archetype serves alone to bigger allegorize what's accident abaft the curtains, as absolute aphotic environments don't accommodate themselves absolutely as able-bodied to diminutive inspection. That said, we are activity to be cutting in "Night" approach on the P20 Pro for the blow of this comparison, as it is the advised approach to use back cutting at night. However, we'll additionally try out the approved "Photo" approach in some scenes, and alike accredit the 40MP setting, which is contrarily bare back cutting in "Night" mode.

With all this said, let's now activate the absolute allegory to see how the Huawei P20 Pro endless up adjoin the best smartphone cameras on the bazaar back it comes to night-time photography.



As is accepted in our low-light shoot-outs, we are starting out at twilight. This way, we can see how the achievement of anniversary camera changes as we move through dusk, and again cut to the hunt back night falls.

Right off the bat, Arena 1 is a adversity for the Huawei P20 Pro, with the Pixel 2 XL and the Galaxy S9+ bearing the best-looking images, followed by the iPhone X. It's adamantine to aces amid the Pixel and the S9+, as they excel in altered areas. Capacity further abroad in the arena accept bigger analogue on the Galaxy S9+, while the foreground, the writings on the alternation for example, attending added accustomed the Pixel shot. The S9+ photo additionally exhibits campanology artifacts about some of the darker edges (these are the aglow curve that arise as a after-effects of advancing sharpening), which may about-face some bodies off.

Huawei P20 Pro
Pixel 2 XL
Huawei P20 Pro Pixel 2 XL

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The iPhone X has absolute out the highlights in the sky, but at atomic it's preserved detail in the caliginosity in the foreground, admitting the P20 Pro has produced an ever dark, abashed image, admitting with a appropriately credible sky.

Best shots: Pixel 2 XL and Galaxy S9+



Scene 2 gives us a bigger glimpse at how the four phones handle bright, absolute lights. And surprisingly, there's absolutely a aberration amid the four.

Starting from affliction to best: it's a absolute blast on the iPhone X, with a huge aura about the light; the Galaxy S9 fares a bit better, although the Pixel 2 XL manages the afire alike better; the P20 Pro is absolutely the tightest of the bunch. Acknowledgment to acknowledgment bracketing, the Huawei manages to cull this arena off with the atomic bulk of flaring.

Huawei P20 Pro vs Pixel 2 XL vs Galaxy S9+ vs iPhone X: low-light camera shoot-out

As far as detail is concerned, achievement is commensurable beyond all four devices, although the P20 Pro photo has some visibly added accentuated textures than the rest. The alley and the sidewalk, for example, accept this grittier attending to them in the P20 Pro shot, which makes these areas arise added abundant back beheld on the phone's 6-inch display. Absolutely zooming in, things activate to attending different, admitting abounding bodies are abiding to like Huawei's processing over the added attenuate after-effects from the Pixel 2 XL and the S9+.

Best shot: Huawei P20 Pro



This intricate arena gives gives us a bigger compassionate of how anniversary phone handles details.

Here, the P20 Pro produces a absolutely noise-free image, admitting at the amount of some bigger details. Examining the P20 Pro photo from up close, abnormally solid-colored areas, you can see that there is no noise. None at all. Absolutely clean. However, comparing it to the S9 shot, we can see that this comes at the amount of an all-around softer angel beyond the absolute frame. Whether you like it or not, is up to you.

Huawei P20 Pro
Galaxy S9+
Huawei P20 Pro Galaxy S9+
Best shots: Galaxy S9+ and Pixel 2 XL



This arena shows how anniversary of the four cameras handles distant, intricately abundant subjects.

As we go through the scenes, we are not activity to altercate anniversary one at length, as we've already accustomed the defining characteristics of anniversary camera. Besides, some of the images absolutely do allege for themselves.

Huawei P20 Pro
iPhone X
Huawei P20 Pro iPhone X
Best shot: Huawei P20 Pro


Alright, that's an absorbing one. Here, the Huawei P20 Pro absolutely manages to cull out some detail out of the sky. The angel looks absolutely befuddled as a whole, back beheld on a baby screen, and is followed alone by the Pixel 2 XL in agreement of perceived sharpness. Back we zoom in, however, it becomes credible that, due to Huawei's advancing babble reduction, absolute detail in the P20 Pro attempt has taken a hit. The perceived punchiness of the angel is the aftereffect of bounded adverse adjustments, which actualize bigger adverse in the midtones, after alarming out the highlights.

In this scene, I was absorbed to see how the approved "Photo" approach on the P20 Pro fairs at 40MP resolution, and well, the after-effects were absolutely disappointing. Not alone is the accomplishments abundant darker, back there's no bracketing activity on, but the absolute angel is very, absolute soft. I had to balance it, cerebration article aloof went amiss the aboriginal time, but all after images were aloof as soft. Then, back I looked at all the photos on my monitor, I anticipation it would be fun to do a little experiment: to booty the Pixel 2 attempt from this arena and enlarge it to bout the 40MP resolution of the Huawei photo. Well, here's a crop:

Huawei P20 Pro
Pixel 2 XL
Huawei P20 Pro Pixel 2 XL

40MP photo from the P20 Pro vs a 12MP photo from the Pixel 2 XL, continued to 40MP


The funny allotment (or sad, depending on how you attending at it) is that, alike back continued from 12MP to 40MP, the Pixel 2 XL photo still manages to be essentially bluff than the P20 Pro image. That's aloof a fun experiment, of course, in adjustment to see how Huawei's latest flagship performs at night in its approved "Photo" mode. However, it is additionally a acceptable way to see aloof to what admeasurement the P20 Pro relies on babble abolishment to bear smooth-looking shots, and how absolute detail suffers from it. At 10MP, you can't accomplish out abounding of the capacity that are absent in the process, but at 40MP, it becomes obvious. As we've credible above, back cutting in "Night" mode, the P20 Pro manages to beat the antagonism in some areas, and Arena 5 absolutely does attending abundant on the P20 Pro's 6-inch screen. The catechism is—and that's the abiding dilemma—whether you adopt your photos to attending abundant on your phone's awning or on a bigger display.

Best shots: Pixel 2 XL and Huawei P20 Pro

Is Huawei P20 Pro the best smartphone for low-light photography?

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The allegory continues on Page 2!

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